LOOKING FOR A GOOD NIGHTTIME SNACK? II

In yesterday's post Dr. Ian S. Katnelson gave us advice on late night snacking for a good night's sleep with the emphasis on tryptophan. Today we continue with our emphasis on melatonin which the body uses to make serotonin, and some of the foods that contain it. 

Today, we will feature melatonin. Melatonin is a hormone the body naturally produces that helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle. However, it can also be found in certain foods. Good sources of melatonin can be found in tart cherries, unsweetened tart cherry juice, eggs, milk, pistachios, almonds and bananas.

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LOOKING FOR A GOOD NIGHTTIME SNACK?

Are you often wondering, "What is a good nighttime snack?"  Ian S. Katznelson, M.D., a neurologist and sleep physician at Northwestern Medicine, is often ask a version of this question. According to Dr. Katznelson, there is no magic bullet or single food holds the key to better sleep. He continues that certain foods can promote sleep so her recommends we pick foods that contain nutrients and compounds know to promote sleep for that late night snacking.

The first is tryptophan, an essential amino acid the body uses to make serotonin. Serotonin plays a role in how well we sleep and how long we sleep. But the body doesn't make tryptophan on its own. Therefore, we must get it in our diets. Here is a list of foods that are good sources of tryptophan; turkey, big surprise there. How many times has the family wanted a nap after a big turkey meal? Others are chicken, fish, eggs, cheese edamame, peanuts, tofu, quinoa, pumpkin seeds, etc.

Tomorrow's post will feature more info about sleep and late-night snack.

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BE KIND TO YOUR THUMB

"What?", you say. Be kind to my thumb? Yes, thank you smartphones for becoming such a big part of our lives. The average American spends 4 hours 37 minutes a day looking at their smartphones. Sorry but all that typing, swiping, and tapping may lead to issues in the hands and wrists. This includes something known as "texting thumb,", a term now used to describe pain caused when the tendons that power the motion of the thumb becomes inflamed from being overused. Many people say they can't do without their smartphone and if that is you, try the following things to be kinder to your thumb:

• TAKE BREAKS. Set a timer to remind you to give your thumb a break. Even a break as small as 15-20 minutes is helpful. A half-hour is even better.
• GO HANDS FREE. When doing a lot of texting or emailing, use a voice dictation method.
• KEEP IT SHORT. Be concise, make your point and sign off.
• SWITCH HANDS. Hold your phone in the opposite hand and type with your forefinger.
• DON'T TEXT, CALL. Try calling more often and messaging less.
• STRETCH IT OUT. Open and close your fingers throughout the day to keep your tendons nimble. Wrist circles may also be helpful.
• MONITOR your device time and think of ways to cut back.

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CHEWING GUM FOR HEARTBURN?

According to Kings College of London researchers, chewing gum can reduce heartburn-related symptoms.  Chewing gum (sugar-free!) boosts the production of saliva which is an alkaline that helps neutralize stomach acid.   More saliva also means more swallowing.  More swallowing stimulates the muscle contractions that help digest food, according to the researchers.  Also, a piece of hard candy or a lozenge may have the same effect.

Note: This is in reference to mild and occasional heartburn. Severe or constant heartburn is a reason to see your doctor.

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FILLING THE COFFEE MACHINE BEFORE BED

Is it a good idea to fill the coffee machine before bed so it is ready to go in the morning? For many people this makes the morning easier and is basically fine. Anything to make the morning rush easier, right? But for serious coffee drinkers, who like to grind their own beans, you might want to wait until morning. Ground coffee starts to lose flavor as soon as oxygen hits it. Depending on your coffee machine and how well the coffee is protected, you may want to wait until right before brewing to grind your beans. To each his own!

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EXPIRATION DATE ON EGG CARTONS

Okay, people, we know groceries are expensive and a large part of a family's budget. One thing I have noticed is people throwing out eggs a few days after the expiration date on the carton. I have occasionally had people call me to ask about using eggs in their refrigerator that are a few days, up to a week even, past the date stamped on the carton. Don't be guilty of throwing good eggs away! Use those eggs. According to the USDA, you can store eggs in your fridge for 3 to 5 weeks longer than the expiration date. You should, however, buy the eggs before the expiration date. You want to know that the eggs you are using after the expiration date have been properly refrigerated. If you have doubts about an egg, try the following trick.

Gently put a questionable egg into a glass of water. It should go to the bottom of the glass. If it floats, throw it away.

DRY MOUTH

Do you suffer from dry mouth? Ever feel like your mouth has turned to cotton?  Certain medications can cause this; aging and post-menopause are other causes and I'm sure there are probably many more. Here are a few suggestions to try if you suffer from dry mouth:

• Forget traditional mouthwash. Alcohol and harsh chemicals can kill off beneficial bacteria in the mouth and make matters worse. Try using mouthwash that is alcohol-free.
• Snack on raw veggies, especially carrots and celery. Such snacking stimulates saliva flow, cleans the teeth and helps the mouth to feel moist.
• Sip on green tea. The antioxidants called catechins that may support oral health. Also, the tea helps keep you hydrated, another key to easing dryness. Aim for 2 to 3 cups daily. Either hot tea or iced tea is fine. And drinking decaf is okay.
• Sugar-free gum is also a way to stimulate saliva and help with dry mouth.

Of course, if dry mouth becomes a problem with swallowing or persistent bad breath, see a doctor and/or a dentist. 

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YO-YO DIETING

Are you or have you ever been a yo-yo dieter? If so, you have probably been told how bad that is for your body. A new BMC Medicine study found those who have lost weight, regained it, lost it, regained it again and again showed surprising improvements. Their abdominal fat profile and metabolic markers were 15% to 25% better, with improved insulin function and cholesterol levels. Of course there is a name for this. Scientists call it "cardiometabolic memory". That appears to be a fancy way of saying the body learns from the good you did it from what you did in the past.

I do not recommend yo-yo dieting. However, if you have fallen into that trap, perhaps you have not harmed your body as much as you may have thought.

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BRAINIACS AND BERRIES

Would you like to sharpen up your thinking skills? I think many of us would. The answer could be as simple as adding berries regularly to your diet. Recently, a major analysis of 59 different clinical trials, found that eating blueberries and blackberries regularly significantly improved memory, attention, and processing speed. The reason is the anthocyanins, pigments that give the berries their pretty color and also ease neuroinflammation and boost blood flow to the brain. The findings showed that eating 1/2 cup of the berries a day is enough to make a difference. Of course, the longer you stick with that regimen, the greater the benefits. There are several ways to make sure you are getting the berries in your diet. Of course you could just eat them. You could also start making it a habit to add them to muffins, breads, pancakes, salads, etc. Why not give it a try and eat or snack like a brainiac.

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CIRCADIAN RHYTHM TRICK

Erin Stokes, N,D. gives us a little advice about getting better sleep. Here is a key to help us unlock better sleep. This tip starts in the morning! Reset your circadian rhythm. In the morning get up, open the curtains or blinds and let the sunlight in. Ms. Stokes says, "Exposure to early natural sunlight syncs your circadian rhythm, making you energized during the day and sleepy at night." 

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MAGNESIUM AND SPINACH

 That little green leafy vegetable known as spinach is one of the higher vegetables for magnesium. One cup of cooked spinach provides around 40% of the recommended daily magnesium intake. Why is magnesium important? According to Registered Dietitian Sonya Angelone, a spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, magnesium factors into more than 300 reactions in the body. Important things like the body's ability to break down protein, helping muscles to function, and energy production. Magnesium also helps carry calcium and potassium across cell membranes.

You may want to take Popeye's advice and eat your spinach. Don't like spinach? Toss a few leaves in soups and casseroles. Add some fresh baby spinach leaves to your salad. If you aren't getting enough magnesium in your diet, you may need to rely on some supplements. Discuss with your doctor, if you think your magnesium levels might be low.

Spinach is just one of several foods containing magnesium. The photo below shows some of the others.

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HAVE A GOOD LAUGH

Laughter is good medicine, and that is no joke! Studies show that laughter helps boost the body's immunity, eases pain, relives stress and lowers blood pressure. And think of this, laughter is free, it is without side effects and generally makes one feel better. If you have trouble being a happy person who laughs easily, make it a point to spend time with people who make you laugh and smile. It's good for your health!

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FROZEN MARSHMALLOWS FOR OUCHIES

If you have little ones around, you know bumps, bruises, scrapes will happen. Keeping a bag of marshmallows in your freezer might be a good idea.

RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system attacks its own tissue, according to Dr. Tesfu. This causes painful joints and should be treated by a rheumatologist. Symptoms include joints that are swollen, warm and tender. Also, morning stiffness that does not go away after being up for 30 minutes, Fatigue is also a symptom, not the usual tiredness but a deep fatigue.

It is said by the medical community that around 12% to 15% of postmenopausal women with painful joints have rheumatoid arthritis. Dr. Nora Singer, a rheumatologist, said, "Smoking and periodontal disease both predispose women to RA. Stopping smoking and visiting the dentist regularly are both important."

What to do if you think you have RA? There is some evidence that the Mediterranean diet may be helpful. Beyond your diet, you need the help of a good rheumatologist. Dr. Singer stated, "The earlier we treat RA, the more effective the treatment appears to be." See your doctor at the first sign of RA. You will probably need to see your primary doctor who will then refer you to a good rheumatologist. Getting appointments with doctors often takes a while, especially when being referred to a specialist.

There are many famous people who have rheumatoid arthritis including Terry Bradshaw. If you suspect you have RA, go to the doctor for a diagnosis. If it is RA, get started on treatment right away and remember lots of people who have RA live normal lives.

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OSTEOARTHRITIS

Have you ever heard someone say that they have arthritis? There are several types of arthritis, but most people who say they have arthritis have osteoarthritis. It is the most common type of arthritis, per Blen Teshu, M.D. "Osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage in joints wears away from years of wear and tear," said Dr. Teshu. Symptoms include joint pain with activity, morning stiffness that improves within. 30 minutes, and a grinding or clicking sensation in affected joints.

What can you do to help with those symptoms mentioned above? First of all, stay active. Movement and activity are helpful. Don't stay in bed or in your favorite chair. Another simple thing you can do is avoid untraprocessed foods. Eat as many fresh fruits and vegetables as you can, always good for health.

What about medications? Try nonsteroidal over the counter meds. These medications known as NSAIDs include products such as Advil, Aleve, or their generic counterparts. You can also try creams or gels that can give joint relief. If you have to eventually go to prescription meds, follow your doctor's advice. 

Unfortunately, osteoarthritis can have a stronger inflammatory component that may require stronger medications. This will be determined by your doctor, and he/she will provide the prescription that is right for you. 

THE ANSWER TO YESTERDAY'S QUESTION

 Did you make a guess at the answer to yesterday's question? Did you play sneaky and look up the answer? For those who waited for the answer, the answer is number 2, the ears. Strange as it may sound, the ears can lengthen over time because of gravity and skin elasticity changes. Now, how many of you went to the mirror to look at your ears?

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A RATHER FUNNY QUESTION

How about a little levity today?  Today, just for fun, this post asks a question. Here is the question:

Which body part tends to become slightly longer as you age? Which number is your guess?

1. 1. Nail Beds
2. 2. Ears
3. 3 Teeth
4. 4 Hair follicles

Check back tomorrow to see if you were correct.

1. 
   

STRAWBERRIES - DID YOU KNOW?

 

I received this from an old classmate a few years ago.

HELP FOR SWALLOWING CAPSULES

Do you have trouble swallowing capsules? Many people find it hard to get the medicine to go down, when it comes in capsule form. Dominic Vo, Pharm.D., host of the You Tube Channel PharmacistDom offers the following advice. Many people often tend to lean their head back when swallowing pills. But if you are taking medicine in capsule form, he says, "Capsules float in water, so when you lean your head slightly forward, the capsule floats to the back of your throat, making it easier to swallow." Now how about that! Next time you are taking a capsule, give PharmacistDom's method a try.

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NATURAL WAYS TO RELIEVE HEARTBURN (ACID REFLUX) III

Today's post will list two ways to naturally find relief from occasional heartburn. Remember if heartburn continues in a prolong manner, see your doctor. It could be the sign of a different problem that your doctor should treat.

• Chamomile Tea: Sometimes we only think of chamomile tea as a sleep-inducer, but it also acts as a stomach soother. Research from the journal Nutrients found that this tea has anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce gastrointestinal discomfort from heartburn. It is suggested you drink a cup after meals or at bedtime for relief.
• Fenugreek: If you are not familiar with this one, it is an herb used in ancient Chinese medicine. It many cases it can ease heartburn as well as medication. Again. we rely on research in the journal Nutrients which found that the plant-fiber supplement forms a protective layer over the stomach and esophagus when taken 30 minutes before meals.

If you suffer from occasional heartburn, you might want to give one of the relief methods listed over the past few days.

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NATURAL WAYS TO RELIEVE HEARTBURN (ACID REFLUX) II

Continuing the posts on natural ways to relieve heartburn (acid reflux), today's post is a tasty one. Snack on bananas. Bananas offer multiple heartburn-busting benefits. Scientists have found that bananas ease reflux symptoms quickly by neutralizing stomach acid. Bananas are also rich in pectin, a type of soluble fiber that helps keep food moving through the digestive tract, preventing stomach acid from building up. 

If you have a problem occasionally with acid reflux, better known as heartburn, you may want to keep some bananas on hand. And as always, if the problem persists, see your doctor.

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NATURAL WAYS TO RELIEVE HEARTBURN (ADIC REFLUX)

 Following up on our last post about acid reflux, here is a quick and easy way to relieve heartburn:

• Massage your inner wrist. Studies show that stimulating acupressure points can relieve acid reflux symptoms by up to 40%. When you apply pressure to the point in the center of the underside of your wrist, you will help stop the esophageal sphincter from relaxing too much. Thid keeps stomach acid from rising up. How to do this? Press your thumb on the spot between the two tendons in your wrist and move it in circles for 2 to 3 minutes.

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Tomorrow we will share another relief idea. REMEMBER, IF ACID REFLUX CONTINUES, SEE YOUR DOCTOR.

ACID REFLUX TIP

If you suffer with acid reflux, the experts at John Hopkins University have a simple way to pinpoint the problem. They suggest that every time you experience acid reflux, you should log what you ate into a journal. You may be able to find a or some food items that trigger the reflux. If so, you will know what foods to avoid.

There are many different foods that can cause acid reflux such as spicy foods, fried foods, and chocolate. Yes, even chocolate can be a trigger. 

If you have acid reflux often, you should see a doctor. Acid reflux happens when stomach acid rises through the esophagus into the throat. If this becomes a common thing for you, it can cause damage to the esophagus when left untreated.

There are ways to naturally treat occasional heartburn. I will list them in the next post.

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FOODS TO BOOST BONE HEALTH IV

This is the final post in this series on bone health. Prunes. Don.t snurl your nose, prunes really aren't that bad. For a while now, I have been eating 2 prunes a day to counteract a medicine I have to take. I have come to look forward to eating them! Actually, prunes are a bone-strengthening powerhouse. Prunes contain vitamin K, potassium and antioxidants that support bone strength, according to Dr. Raj Dasgupta., who says, "studies suggest prunes may slow bone loss in postmenopausal women."

Dr Jennifer Brown said, "It's a good idea to incorporate 50 grams, equivalent to five or six prunes, into your diet daily. She went on to say, "I would advise women to introduce them gradually to avoid unpleasant GI side effects," such as cramps, gas, or bloating.

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FOODS TO BOOST BONE HEALTH III

Continuing on with foods to boost bone health, today's is a little tastier, in my opinion. Today's post is about yogurt and bone health. Not only does yogurt supply calcium but also vitamin D and protein. According to Dr. Jennifer Brown, "A large observational study found that consuming yogurt regularly increases hip bone density and may be protective against hip fractures." Dr. Brown was citing promising research published in the journal Archives of Osteoporosis. 

Dr. Brown goes on to say, "Women at risk of osteoporosis should aim to consume one serving of yogurt daily, which is 6 ounces. I recommend Chobani plain Greek yogurt. It's full of calcium and protein but doesn't have added sugars or flavorings."

Below is a picture of Dr. Brown's choice.

FOODS TO BOOST BONE HEALTH II

Following up on yesterday's post about osteoporosis and foods that boost bone health, we come to canned sardines. If you are like me, you say, "No way." I do have osteoporosis and I do try to take good care of my bones, but I will be honest and admit I do not and will not eat sardines. Many people like them, obviously by the number I cans I see in grocery stores. My dad enjoyed them and ate them often, so to you who do eat them, way to go!

Honestly, sardines are one of the best foods for bone health. According to Jennifer Brown, M.D., "Canned sardines are an excellent choice for helping to prevent osteoporosis. Sardines are a good source of calcium, vitamin D, protein and omega-3 fatty acids, all of which are vital for optimal bone health. Vitamin D is especially essential because it helps the body absorb calcium more effectively."

Dr. Brown recommends women who want to incorporate sardines into their diet aim for two to three, 3-oince, servings a week. She finds that King Arthur Sardines in olive oil is a good option that's relatively low in sodium.

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SOME FOODS TO BOOST BONE HEALTH

"Osteoporosis is a chronic condition that causes bones to become weak and prone to breakage," Jennifer Brown M.D., a board-certified physician in family medicine and obesity medicine. Dr. Brown went on to say, "It usually occurs in postmenopausal women as estrogen levels decline." A diet rich in essential nutrients can help one avoid painful breaks. It is important to make sure you are getting calcium, magnesium and vitamin D in your diet.

One of the foods that should be in your diet includes LEAFY GREENS. Leafy greens (such as spinach, kale and collard greens) provide both calcium and magnesium. Calcium strengthens bones, while magnesium supports muscles and helps keep bones healthy. These greens are easy to add to meals and can help maintain bone strength naturally," says Raj Dasgupta, M.D.

Dr. Dasgupta recommends eating one to two cups of leafy greens daily. You can enjoy them cooked or raw. If you can't stand the thought of eating leafy greens, try adding a handful of baby spinach into a smoothie. You will get the benefits without even realizing the spinach is there.

Our next post will be about another food to help boost bone health.

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WAYS HOPE HEALS

Yes, you read the title to this post correctly, hope has healing powers! Following are three science-backed ways hope can heal:

1. Hope Boosts Immunity. According to Suzanne Segerstrom, Ph.D., immunology researcher, "Higher optimism is linked to reduced inflammation and better antibody responses." Research has shown that hopeful patients have stronger immune systems than do others. Therefore, positivity may help speed healing and recovery.
2. Hope Nixes Pain. A study in The Journal of Pain found that hopeful patients reported less postoperative pain. Tor Wager, Ph.D. has stated, "positive expectation activated pain-inhibiting brain networks." It is believed these networks may help accelerate rehabilitation. Personally, I believe this to be true based on my own experiences.
3. Hope Strengthens the Heart. Researchers have found that heart surgery patients with higher hope scores have fewer complications following surgery. Cardiologist Martha Gulati, M.D. explains it this way. "Hope triggers parasympathetic balance by lowering blood pressure and aiding healing.

Hope is not only good for the soul, but is also good for the body.

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CAN WALKING PREVENT BACK PAIN?

Back pain is a very common complaint. Would you believe that walking can help prevent back pain? A new study published in JAMA Network Open has found that those who spend more time walking daily were less likely to develop lower back problems than those walk very little. The findings indicated that while walking briskly did play a role, it was not as important as simply getting walking in daily.

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BUYING A GOOD MULTIVITAMIN

Like everything else, not all multivitamins are created equal. When purchasing a good multivitamin, look for stand-out stars including potassium, niacin, folate, selenium, and zinc. Look for vitamins C and E and copper for added antioxidant power. According to Dr. David Brownstein, "Antioxidants, including vitamins C and E, help to lower inflammation."

When your body has the vitamins it needs, such as those listed above, you will have energy, mental clarity, improved mood, better sleep and strengthened immunity. As a reminder, if you think you might have a vitamin deficiency, talk to your doctor. Some simple blood work can give you answers.

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THE IMPORTANCE OF IODINE

Iodine is an element you may not really think about, but it is necessary for proper thyroid function. The body does not produce iodine, so we must get it from our diets. According to Dr. David Brownstein, "Iodine deficiency is occurring at epidemic rates. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey showed that iodine levels have fallen nearly 60% over the last 40 years."

Iodine deficiency is one of the most common and preventable world health problems. This deficiency leads to goiter and thyroid disorders.

This file photo shows some of the ways to get iodine in your diet.

IMPORTANCE OF VITAMIN A

Vitamin A is another critical component to our immune systems. Persons low in vitamin A are more susceptible to infectious diseases, including viruses. Again, a simple blood test can verify whether or not this is your problem, especially if you seem to be sick a lot or catch everything going around. 

Vitamin A is also important for good eye health. A vitamin A deficiency can lead to poor night vision.

Below is a picture of some vitamin A food sources. But remember, our poor soil in many cases leaves a need for supplementation.

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IMPORTANCE OF VITAMIN B12

Vitamin B12 is another essential vitamin to good health. Again, many of us are low on this important vitamin. If you don't know your vitamin B12 level, ask your doctor about it. A simple blood test will tell you if you need supplementation. Vitamin B12 is necessary to promote healthy nerves and blood cells. It also supports your energy levels.

Are you a fatigued individual? Get that blood test to check your vitamin levels. "Vitamin B12 is one of the most important nutrients for a fatigued individual," says Dr David Brownstein. He added that, "B12 deficiency is common." I know I personally have this deficiency and take a tablet daily. It is amazing how that changes my stamina. I am 79 and keep up with my 3-year-old great-granddaughter to my own surprise. 

For superior absorption, if your doctor doesn't think you need the B12 tablet just a multivitamin, choose a multivitamin that contains vitamin B12 as methylcobalamin.

IMPORTANCE OF VITAMIN D

Vitamin D deficiency affects around 42% of the population in the United States. according to the National Institutes of Health. Vitamin D is important for our immune systems and muscles. When buying to supplement, choose vitamin D3. Below is a picture showing some of the important vitamin D foods.

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DAVID BROWNSTEIN, M.D. ON OUR FOOD SUPPLY

 Dr. Brownstein, one of the leading holistic medicine practitioners in the country, has stated, "Unfortunately, our food supply has become deficient in many vitamins and minerals". But he continued by saying, "deficiencies can be rectified with supplementation."

When we ignore the deficiencies over time, we may start to see unexplained symptoms such as the following:

• Fatigue, low motivation
• Impaired brain function
• Muscle Cramps
• Frequent illness
• 
  

If you notice one of more of these symptoms occurring often without explanation, ask your doctor to do some blood work. You may need some supplementation. If that is the case, you are not alone. Many of us need a good multivitamin or various vitamins or minerals, your blood work will show that. Follow your doctor's advice.

Going forward, we will have some posts on the most common deficiencies. Our next post will be on vitamin D.

By the way, Dr. Brownstein does have newsletter, monthly, I think. It is Dr. David Brownstein's Natural Way to Health.

 

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WE ARE 'DIRT POOR'

Did you know that eating a healthy diet may not mean you are getting all the nutrients you need because our food supply has become deficient as modern farming strips critical nutrients from our soil? According to a statistic from the journal NUTRIENTS, one out of three people is at risk of vitamin deficiency.

One landmark study done by researchers from the University of Texas at Austin's Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry that was published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition, analyzed Department of Agriculture nutritional data from 1950 and 1999 for 43 different vegetables and fruits. The study found substantial declines in the amount of vitamin C, iron, riboflavin (vitamin B12), protein, calcium and phosphorus. The culprit for this problem is today's poor dirt. Modern agriculture methods have stripped away critical nutrients from the soil.

Our next couple of posts will discuss what we can do to rectify this problem for ourselves and our families.

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TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D., ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #9

Today is our last post of preventable deaths per Dr. Alker. A few of the reasons have surprised me a little but most have not. It is probably the same for you. Today we will post about spiders. There are spiders all around us but fortunately only two types in the United States have venom potent enough to be seriously dangerous. You probably already guessed correctly, the two are the black widow and the brown recluse.

You can reduce the risk of being bitten by a dangerous spider by keeping sheds and garages tidy and avoiding wood piles. Brown recluse spiders love wood piles. You can also reduce your risk by wearing gloves and/or other protective clothing when areas where these spiders might be.

If you are bitten by a poisonous spider, call poison control immediately and go to emergency care if needed.

Dr Alker has said, "I will concede that we all must eventually die of something, but although this is not official medical advice, I recommend aiming for a cause of death NOT listed in this book." She is speaking of her book 99Ways to Die And How to Avoid Them. If this series of posts has interested you, consider checking out her book.

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TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D., ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #8

Who knew there are so many ways to prevent death? I had never even thought about it until I ran across some articles from Dr. Alker. Maybe we need to remember the thought we started with, "The idea is to die young as late as possible." Today's post is about Stroke, and that's a big one for me. My late mother had a major stoke while home alone and wasn't found until the next day. She was left totally paralyzed on her right side. I took care of her in my home until her death almost two years later. I have some of the same health issues she had, and I am working to lower my risk. That's enough about me, let's talk about stroke.

Approximately 87% of stokes are ischemic strokes. Ischemic stokes are caused by a blockage of blood flow to the brain. Hemorrhagic strokes are caused as a result of a burst blood vessel.

In the United States more than 600,000 people will experience a first stoke each year. Yet, doctors tell us that that up to 80% off those strokes are preventable. Think about that for a minute. These numbers are from the American Heart Association.

You may be wondering what the risk factors for stroke are. The following are risk factors that can be modified by us. High blood pressure is a risk factor. If you know, or think you may have high blood pressure, get to your doctor. Get checked out and get on the proper medication. Diabetes is another risk factor. If you are a diabetic, visit your doctor regularly, keep track of your blood sugar readings at home and take your medicine! Other factors over which we have some controls are high cholesterol, smoking, and inactivity. If any of these factors are in your life, start now to lower your risk.

What can you do if you think you are having a stoke? You need to act fast to save your life and limit any effects of the stoke. Remember the following: BE FAST

B - Balance Loss

E - Eyesight Changes

F - Facial Droop (especially on one side)

A - Arm Weakness

S - Speech Difficulty

T = Time to call 911

And I might add, if you live alone, get a Life Alert or similar system so you can get help immediately.

At the 1st sign of a stroke, get to the ER. Forget the doctor's officer of an urgent care.

They will send you on to the ER. There is no time to waste.

TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D., ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #7

Today's post is about mushrooms. Be cautious about foraging wild mushrooms. Many poisonous varieties look very much like edible ones. Thousands of accidental mushroom poisonings occur in the United States every year.

For instance, the deadly death cap mushroom contains amatoxin, a very potent poison. Mushrooms with white gills under the cap, a ring around the stem, red coloring, or an unpleasant smell may be toxic.

Dr Alker suggest you go "foraging for mushrooms in the aisle of your supermarket".  

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TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D., ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #6

Lightening is our number 6 cause of preventable deaths to discuss. However, I posted about lightening on April 13, so I am not going into it again. If you missed that post, be sure to go back and read it. Deaths from lightening are very real.

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TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D., ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #5

Today is about motorcycles. Did you know that motorcycles make up just 3% of the registered vehicles in the United States? Yet, they account for 14% of motor vehicle deaths. The sad thing is that many, not all, of those motorcycle accident deaths are preventable. In 2021. one in four motorcycle deaths involved intoxicated drivers. 

The top reasons for motorcycle deaths are alcohol, speeding, lack of helmets and unlicensed drivers. All four of those reasons are preventable and are not worth risking one's life.

Dr Alker emphasizes, "The one thing most proven to save lives in motorcycles accidents is wearing a helmet. It is important to have a good helmet. Choose one that properly fits you and has been approved by the Department of Transportation, which ensures it provides protection against impact. Make sure the chin strap is strong enough to keep the helmet on during a crash.

On a personal note, my late husband had one when my children were young. He was cautious but I was glad when he sold it. My daughter who was in Junior High at the time, loved riding on it with him. They both wore proper helmets. Today that daughter is a licensed medical professional. When she sees a rider weaving in and out of traffic without a helmet on, she shudders and says, "If they could see what I see", or "Go ahead. I may be bagging you one day." It really is that serious.

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TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D., ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #4

The "silent killer" is the fourth preventable cause of death we are highlighting from Dr. Alker. High blood pressure or hypertension often causes no symptoms, another reason for regular checkups with your doctor. This silent disease is the leading cause of kidney disease, heart disease, and impotence.

Hypertension is considered when a blood pressure reading is 130/80. A top number (the systolic reading) above 190 is a hypertensive emergency and can trigger a brain bleed, heart attack or kidney failure.

Symptoms include headache, decreased urination, chest pain and shortness of breath. Emergency care is required. To prevent a crisis, monitor blood pressure, reduce alcohol intake, stay active and consider the DASH diet. "The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension, known as the DASH diet, is the greatest reducer of long-term high blood pressure", according to Dr. Alker.

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TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D., ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #3

Were you aware that broken heart syndrome can cause death? I've heard it said a few times, "She/he died of a broken heart." I always thought that was kind of silly. but it can be true. The medical term is stress-induced cardiomyopathy or takotsubo cardiomyopathy. This typically temporary heart condition can be triggered by intense emotional stress, such as the death of a loved one, a divorce, or a shock, according to Dr Alker. 

Here is how broken heart syndrome works on the heart. It causes part of the heart to temporarily enlarge and not pump properly. Unlike a typical heart attack, broken heart syndrome is not caused by blocked arteries, but the resulting chest pain, shortness of breath, and irregular heartbeat mimic a heart attack.

The good news is that most people will recover with medical care. However, this condition can be life-threatening so any chest pain should be evaluated by medical personnel.

TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D., ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #2

Today is about the Brain -Eating Amoeba. The Naegleria fowleri lives in warm freshwater lakes, rivers, ponds, and hot springs. It can enter the body through the nose. 

Although infection is extremely rare, it is almost always fatal. Yes, almost always fatal! Only four people in the United States have survived this nasty amoeba. What can you do to protect yourself? When swimming in warm, untreated freshwater, keep your head above water! 

Also, a few infections have occurred when people used tap water to rinse their sinuses. Always use boiled or distilled water when cleaning your nasal passages with a neti pot or other device.

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TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D. ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS #1

Dr Ashely Alker notes that vaccination is one key way to prevent death. A study published in The Lancet estimates that since 1974, vaccines have averted 154 million deaths worldwide, including 146 million in children under age 5. There is controversy from time to time on vaccines and the benefits. I, personally, refused to take the covid vaccine because it was rushed out, not tested, and as time has passed, I am thankful I did not take it. But I agree that time-tested vaccines are necessary and do save lives. 

Dr Alker has said, "Many of the deaths I write about are preventable through public health education." We will touch on a few more of them this week. Tomorrow we will talk about a Brain-eating amoeba.

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TIPS FROM ASHLEY ALKER, M.D. ON PREVENTABLE DEATHS

Dr. Alker is an emergency medicine physician and healthcare advisor. She describes herself as a "death escapologist" because of her experiences in the emergency department watching people die of preventable causes. We will talk about some of her ideas on preventable deaths over the next few posts. She has written a book entitled "99 Ways to Die And How to Avoid Them". We will explore a few of them. This is what Dr. Alker has said about her book, "Many of the deaths I write about are preventable through public health education. If enough people read this book, I do believe lives will be saved."

Stay tuned friends. We will start discussing some of her theories next. 

DIE YOUNG AS LATE AS POSSIBE

Anthropologist Ashley Montagu made the following comment, "The idea is to die young as late as possible." Confused? His remark refers to the value of maintaining good health as long as you possibly can. Perhaps we should pay more attention to his comment, even better pay more attention to our health. Studies show avoidable deaths in the United States are increasing.

Researchers from both Brown and Harvard Universities reported preventable deaths, including road accidents, vaccine-preventable diseases, infections, and conditions that could be caught early through screening, are rising in every state.

To make this personal, are you up to date on your vaccines? Do you visit your doctor when you notice a problem, or do you try to wait it out? Follow your doctors' recommendations for routine checkups and get an appointment at the first sign of a problem.

Remember, "The idea is to die young as late as possible."

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HEALTHY CANNELLINI BEANS

Cannellini Beans are an excellent 'white food' that should be included in our diets on a routine basis.  One cup of these beans provides almost half of our daily fiber needs and provides 14 grams of protein.  Fiber is important in so many different health ways and protein is essential to our daily diet.  Protein and fiber are also both great blood sugar stabilizers for diabetics, and both are filling, thus helping to keep us feeling full.  Cannellini beans are easy to work into the diet for those who don't want to sit down to a bowl of beans.  Learn to include them in your soups, salads, etc,

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LIGHTING

Did you know there are approximately 6,000 lightning strikes every minute? That comes out to around 8 million lightning strikes daily. These numbers are from the CDC, saying that while most victims will survive a lightning strike, about 28 people die every year from being struck by lightning. They recommend staying inside, if you can, during lightning. If you are caught outside, stay away from trees and avoid being close to tall structures as they attract lightning.

If someone is struck by lightning, cardiac arrest is the main danger. If this happens call 911 and begin CPR or use an AED, automated external defibrillator, if one is available.

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MEN, DON'T AVOID DOCTORS AND/OR SKIP SCREENINGS

I doubt if anyone really wants to go to the doctor, but men are notoriously known for avoiding doctor visits. A Cleveland Clinic survey found that 72% of men would rather do household chores, such as cleaning the bathroom, than going to the doctor. Avoiding doctor appointments or skipping them can lead to serious health problems. Health screenings detect diseases before they show symptoms. Catching diseases before they start showing symptoms are when treatments are most effective. Below are 5 screenings doctors say every man should get:

• Cholesterol: Healthy men should have this checked every 4 to 6 years.
• Blood pressure: Men 40 and older should have this checked at least once a year.
• Diabetes: Guys, this is a big one. Diabetes can cause so many other problems, especially left unchecked. Starting at age 35, men should be tested at least every three years. If there is a family history of the disease or you are overweight, your doctor may want to check this more often.
• Prostate cancer: Age 50 is the starting age for men at average risk to start talking to their doctor about screening. Men who are black or have a strong family history of prostate cancer, should start earlier at around age 40.
• Colorectal cancer: Regular screenings should start around age 45 for men at average risk.

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